Tyre Load Rating Explained

Chart, Index & What It Means

Dave Dineen by Dave Dineen - updated Apr 14, 2026
3 min read
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The tyre load rating is a number on your tyre sidewall that indicates how much weight each tyre can safely carry.

Choosing the correct load rating is essential for safety, performance, and legal compliance. It ensures your tyres can handle your vehicle’s weight, passengers, and any additional load.

In this guide, we explain what tyre load ratings mean, how to read them, and how to use a simple chart to find the correct load index for your vehicle.

What Is a Tyre Load Rating?

The tyre load rating (also known as the load index) is a number that indicates the maximum weight a tyre can safely support.

You’ll find it on the tyre sidewall as part of the tyre code. For example, in 225/45 R17 91W, the number 91 is the load rating.

Each number corresponds to a specific weight. For example:

• 95 = 690 kg per tyre
• 102 = 850 kg per tyre

This rating works alongside the speed rating to ensure your tyres perform safely under load.

A tyre sidewall showing the load index number

Tyre Load Rating Chart

Use the chart below to see how load rating numbers relate to the weight capacity per tyre:

Why Is Tyre Load Rating Important?

Using the correct load rating ensures your tyres can safely support your vehicle’s weight.

It affects:

  • Safety – prevents overheating and tyre failure under load
  • Performance – supports stable handling and braking
  • Compliance – tyres must meet or exceed the manufacturer’s requirements
Tyre Load Rating Load in kg
75 387
76 400
77 412
78 425
79 437
80 450
81 462
82 475
83 487
84 500
85 515
86 530
87 545
88 560
89 580
90 600
91 615
92 630
93 650
94 670
95 690
96 710
97 730
98 750
99 775
100 800
101 825
102 850
103 875
104 900
105 925
106 950
107 975
108 1000
109 1030
110 1060
111 1090
112 1120
113 1150
114 1180
115 1215
116 1250
117 1285
118 1320
119 1360
120 1400
121 1450
122 1500
123 1550
124 1600
125 1650
126 1700
127 1750
128 1800
129 1850
130 1900
131 1950
132 2000
133 2060
134 2120
135 2190
136 2240
137 2300
138 2360
139 2430
140 2500
141 2575
142 2650
143 2725
144 2800
145 2900
146 3000
147 3075
148 3150
149 3250
150 3350

Can You Change Your Tyre Load Rating?

You can choose tyres with a higher load rating to improve durability and load capacity.

However, you should never use tyres with a lower load rating than the manufacturer recommends, as this can compromise safety, handling, and legality.

What Happens If You Use the Wrong Load Rating?

Using tyres with an insufficient load rating can lead to:

• Excessive heat build-up, increasing the risk of blowouts
• Reduced handling and braking performance
• Faster tyre wear and damage
• Potential insurance or legal issues

This is particularly important for vans, SUVs, and 4x4s, which often carry heavier loads or tow.

What Tyre Load Rating Do I Need?

Your vehicle manufacturer specifies the minimum load rating for safe operation.

You can find this in:

• Your vehicle handbook
• The driver’s door frame (tyre placard)
• On your current tyres

Always choose tyres that meet or exceed this rating — never choose lower, especially if you carry heavy loads, tow, or drive a van.

Tips for Choosing the Correct Load Rating

• Check your vehicle handbook for the recommended load rating
• Check the tyre placard on the driver’s door
• Match or exceed the required rating
• Consider heavier use, such as towing or carrying loads

Find the Right Tyres for Your Vehicle

Choosing the correct load rating helps keep your vehicle safe, compliant, and performing as intended. It’s an important part of selecting the right tyres for your driving needs.

Browse tyres by size or vehicle to find the right fit, with expert advice available to help you choose with confidence.

All tyres are available with UK-wide delivery or professional fitting, making it easy to upgrade your vehicle with the right setup.

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