Off-Road Driving

Essential tips to maximise your off road driving experience

Kris Sarabadu by Kris Sarabadu - updated Jul 19, 2024
4 min read
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Off-road driving (or offroading as it is also known) can be an exciting adventure for 4×4 enthusiasts, allowing them to fully unleash the potential of their vehicles. However, navigating rugged terrain and muddy trails requires mastering off-road driving techniques to ensure both safety and enjoyment. In this guide, we provide expert tips to help beginners and seasoned off-road enthusiasts alike make the most of their 4×4 vehicles when offroading.

Understanding Your Driving Needs

It is essential to assess your driving requirements and preferences before selecting the appropriate tyres for your 4×4 vehicle. You should consider the following factors to determine the type of tyres that would be the best fit and offroading utility for your vehicle:

Attend an Off-Road Training Course

If you’re looking to improve your off-road driving skills and learn more about your vehicle’s capabilities, investing in an off-road driving course is a must. With the help of qualified instructors, you can learn various techniques for navigating obstacles and maximizing traction, all while exploring different terrains. To get the most out of your experience, consider signing up for a one-on-one session for personalized instruction and hands-on practice. Dave Hooper and Whitecliff Off Road Centre in Gloucestershire offer Owner Driver Courses for drivers wishing to understand the capabilities & limitations of their own 4×4 under the guidance of a qualified Borda Instructor. Reading the ground & a good understanding of a vehicle’s 4wd system & traction aids will increase a drivers’ off-road skills to utilise the tyres fitted which are the only point of contact with the terrain

Off-road driving showing why you should Attend an Off Road training Course

Assess Your Vehicle's Capability

To ensure a safe and efficient off-road performance, it is important to familiarize yourself with your vehicle’s off-road capabilities before embarking on any excursion. You can refer to the owner’s manual or vehicle plaque for information on the 4×4 systems and recommended driving modes. Understanding your vehicle’s limitations is crucial for a successful off road driving experience.

Off-road driving Assess Your Vehicles Capability as visual to illustrate know your limits

Adjust Tyre Pressure

Optimizing tyre pressure is crucial to enhance traction and stability while driving off-road. Lowering tyre pressure can improve grip on uneven surfaces and reduce the risk of getting stuck. Therefore, it is recommended to invest in all-terrain tyres for enhanced off-road performance, which balances traction with on-road comfort. However, it is important to remember to reinflate the tyres to the recommended on-road settings before returning to the highway. This will help to ensure your safety while driving on regular roads.

A driver prepping for Off-road driving by Adjusting Tyre Pressure

Utilize Vehicle Tech Features

Modern 4×4 vehicles are equipped with advanced technology that can help with off-road navigation. With their touchscreen displays, they provide real-time information on various vehicle settings, such as differential locks and terrain angles. It is important to familiarize yourself with these features in order to maximize your vehicle’s off-road capabilities and conquer challenging terrain with ease.

Off road driving Utilize Vehicle Tech Features such as the visual showing terrain

Utilize Low-Range Gears

To effectively navigate steep inclines and rough terrain, it’s recommended to engage low-range gears. This maximizes torque at lower speeds providing better control, especially when descending or negotiating undulating terrain. When driving off-road, it’s important to select the appropriate gear ratio that matches the terrain. This will help you maintain steady progress and conquer challenging terrain with ease.

Off road driving Utilize Low Range Gears showing how to climb and decent hills to help your off road driving experience

Practice Safe Driving Techniques

To safely navigate off-road terrain, it’s important to maintain a steady pace and avoid sudden, jerky movements that could lead to loss of control. Keep an eye out for obstacles and hazards, and scan the terrain ahead for any potential challenges. If visibility is limited, use spotters to ensure safe navigation through rugged terrain.

Off road driving Practice Safe Driving Techniques showing a guide helping you off road driving experience

“Taking your pride and joy off the road for the first can be very daunting but actually, the capability of your 4×4 will often surprise you. When you have prepared your car correctly with the right tyres, suspension and off-road accessories then the car will do 90% of the work for you. There are a few important and easy-to-remember things to remember though. The first thing and probably most important when hitting a track for the first time is the phrase “as slow as possible as fast as necessary” This is important because the last thing you want to do on your first run out is damage your pride and joy. Another important thing I always tell people when they join us for a 4×4 tour for the first time is that you need to trust your car and trust the people spotting you. Many people often worry that their 4×4 won’t make it through an obstacle because it looks worse than it is, however often the 4×4 will do most of the work. And finally above everything don’t be reckless. Accidents do happen and it’s often because someone was trying to do something very silly.”

Josh Slater, from Green Laning Lennie

Green Laning Lennie logo

Conclusion

To master off-road driving, you need to combine your skills, preparation, and awareness of your vehicle’s abilities. You can achieve this by attending training courses, evaluating your vehicle’s capabilities, adjusting tyre pressure, utilizing vehicle tech features, utilizing low-range gears, and practising safe driving techniques. These practices will enable you to maximize your off road driving experience and embark on thrilling off-road adventures with confidence. Additionally, always prioritize safety and respect the environment you’re driving in while enjoying the excitement of off-road exploration.